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Gangrene

Phoma is a dark-colored dry-rot fungus.

recognize gangrene of potato
Gangrene of potato, photo: Svarði2 - CC BY-SA 4.0

Gangrene (Phoma exigua var. foveata) is a dark-colored dry-rock fungus.
Occurs mainly in storage and preservation (potatoes). The fungus survives in the soil and from that’s where the infection starts.

Where to find

  • Potato
  • Parsnips

Control

Seed potatoes may have become infected by residual fungus in boxes. Remove infested potatoes.

Prevention

Careful harvesting: avoid damaging the potatoes. These form the entries for fungus such as Phoma.
Plant resistant potato varieties.
During the first weeks of storage, keep the temperature at 9°C, this promotes the healing (corking) of the wounds. Any infection with Phoma is encapsulated by the cork of the wound.