{"id":14247,"date":"2018-09-23T14:43:55","date_gmt":"2018-09-23T12:43:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.plantenplagen.nl\/plantenplagen\/red-cabbage\/"},"modified":"2023-10-30T13:40:53","modified_gmt":"2023-10-30T12:40:53","slug":"red-cabbage","status":"publish","type":"encyclopedia","link":"https:\/\/www.plantenplagen.nl\/en\/plantenplagen\/red-cabbage\/","title":{"rendered":"Red cabbage"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\" id=\"wpb-content-root\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column width=&rdquo;2\/3&Prime;][vc_column_text el_id=&rdquo;topentry&rdquo; el_class=&rdquo;topentry&rdquo;]Red cabbage belongs to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.plantenplagen.nl\/en\/plantenplagen\/crucifers\/\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]The cruciferae (Cruciferae or Brassicaceae: both names are fine) is found almost everywhere in the world. Many edible plant species belong to this genus. See: cauliflower, kale, broccoli, swede, kohlrabi, radish, black radish, red cabbage, white cabbage, Brussels sprouts and cress.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]\" class=\"encyclopedia\">crucifers<\/a> (Brassicaceae) and is sown as early as late February, early March in a cold frame; harvest in early fall.<!--more-->[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&rdquo;1\/3&Prime;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row content_placement=&rdquo;middle&rdquo; css=&rdquo;.vc_custom_1627123481876{padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 5px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 5px !important;background-color: #ccffff !important;border-radius: 20px !important;}&rdquo; el_id=&rdquo;mobile&rdquo;][vc_column offset=&rdquo;vc_hidden-lg vc_hidden-md vc_hidden-sm&rdquo;][vc_column_text css=&rdquo;.vc_custom_1649260449118{padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 0px !important;}&rdquo; el_id=&rdquo;mobiel&rdquo;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000099;\">You are viewing the mobile-adapted version of the page.<\/span><br>\n<span style=\"color: #000099;\">The one for tablets, laptop and desktop also provides general information, such as origin and cultivation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row gap=&rdquo;35&Prime; css=&rdquo;.vc_custom_1532162142715{background-color: #e6e6e6 !important;}&rdquo;][vc_column width=&rdquo;1\/2&Prime; offset=&rdquo;vc_hidden-xs&rdquo;][vc_single_image image=&rdquo;1575&Prime; img_size=&rdquo;medium&rdquo; add_caption=&rdquo;yes&rdquo; style=&rdquo;vc_box_rounded&rdquo; onclick=&rdquo;img_link_large&rdquo;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&rdquo;1\/2&Prime; css=&rdquo;.vc_custom_1649260461028{background-color: #e6e6e6 !important;}&rdquo; offset=&rdquo;vc_hidden-xs&rdquo;][vc_column_text el_id=&rdquo;topentry&rdquo; el_class=&rdquo;topentry&rdquo;]<strong>Red cabbage<\/strong> &ndash; <em>(Brassica oleracea convar. capitata <\/em><em>var.<\/em> rubra) is sown in late February, early March in a cold frame; harvest in early fall. Plant raised plants in open ground no later than May. Provide adequate space between plants, for example, 70 x 70 cm per cabbage. Red cabbage is &ndash; like other cabbages &ndash; a major consumer of nitrogen, so make sure to fertilize adequately. Cabbage likes heavy soil because it retains moisture better and is rich in minerals.<br>\nKeep plants weed-free and water regularly. With its firm and colored leaves, red cabbage seems to suffer less from the pests that other brassicas suffer so much from.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row equal_height=&rdquo;yes&rdquo;][vc_column width=&rdquo;1\/3&Prime;][vc_custom_heading text=&rdquo;Bugs&rdquo; font_container=&rdquo;tag:h4|text_align:center|color:%23ffffff&rdquo; google_fonts=&rdquo;font_family:Lato%3A100%2C100italic%2C300%2C300italic%2Cregular%2Citalic%2C700%2C700italic%2C900%2C900italic|font_style:400%20regular%3A400%3Anormal&rdquo; css=&rdquo;.vc_custom_1532164328547{background-color: #585858 !important;}&rdquo;][vc_column_text el_class=&rdquo;entrytxt&rdquo;]Poor growth, maggots in the root: cabbage fly <em>(Delia radicum)<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Leaf is eaten: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.plantenplagen.nl\/en\/plantenplagen\/large-white\/\" target=\"_blank\" title='[vc_row][vc_column width=\"2\/3\"][vc_column_text el_id=\"topentry\" el_class=\"topentry\"]Large white, butterfly with a wingspan of about 65 mm. [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\"1\/3\"][vc_column_text el_id=\"entrytxt\" el_class=\"entrytxt\" css=\".vc_custom_1539164638232{padding-left: 20px !important;}\"][\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row gap=\"35\" css=\".vc_custom_1532162142715{background-color: #e6e6e6 !important;}\"][vc_column width=\"1\/2\"][vc_single_image image=\"2217\" img_size=\"medium\" add_caption=\"yes\" style=\"vc_box_rounded\" onclick=\"img_link_large\"][vc_single_image image=\"2219\" img_size=\"medium\" add_caption=\"yes\" style=\"vc_box_rounded\" onclick=\"img_link_large\"][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\"1\/2\" css=\".vc_custom_1532162092980{background-color: #e6e6e6 !important;}\"][vc_column_text el_class=\"entrytxt\"]Large white (Pieris brassicae) Butterfly with a wingspan of &plusmn; 65 mm, belonging to large family&hellip;' class=\"encyclopedia\">Large White<\/a> <em>(Pieris brassicae)<\/em>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.plantenplagen.nl\/en\/plantenplagen\/cabbage-moth\/\" target=\"_blank\" title='[vc_row][vc_column width=\"2\/3\"][vc_column_text el_id=\"topentry\" el_class=\"topentry\"]Cabbage moth flies only at night and lays its eggs on the underside of leaves. Cabbage moths do a lot of damage on many plant species, including crucifers.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\"1\/3\"][vc_column_text el_id=\"entrytxt\" el_class=\"entrytxt\" css=\".vc_custom_1539252170357{padding-left: 20px !important;}\"][\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row gap=\"35\" css=\".vc_custom_1532162142715{background-color: #e6e6e6 !important;}\"][vc_column width=\"1\/2\"][vc_single_image image=\"2267\" img_size=\"medium\" add_caption=\"yes\" style=\"vc_box_rounded\" onclick=\"img_link_large\"][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\"1\/2\" css=\".vc_custom_1532162092980{background-color: #e6e6e6 !important;}\"][vc_column_text el_class=\"entrytxt\"]Cabbage moth (Mamestra brassicae).&hellip;' class=\"encyclopedia\">Cabbage moth<\/a> <em>(Mamestra brassicae)<\/em>.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6031\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6031\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/plantenplagen.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/Luizen_melige_koolluis.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-6031\" src=\"https:\/\/plantenplagen.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/Luizen_melige_koolluis-500x465.jpg\" alt=\"recognize aphids on cabbage\" width=\"500\" height=\"465\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.plantenplagen.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/Luizen_melige_koolluis-500x465.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.plantenplagen.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/Luizen_melige_koolluis.jpg 721w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\"><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6031\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gray-blue aph<wbr><\/wbr>ids of the Cabbage ap<wbr><\/wbr>hid, photo: Rasbak &ndash; CC BY-SA 3.0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Initially white or purple spots on deformed leaves (curled, bumpy), then the red cabbage is colonized by aph<wbr><\/wbr>ids: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.plantenplagen.nl\/en\/plantenplagen\/cabbage-aphid\/\" target=\"_blank\" title='[vc_row gap=\"35\" css=\".vc_custom_1532162142715{background-color: #e6e6e6 !important;}\"][vc_column width=\"1\/2\"][vc_single_image image=\"1913\" img_size=\"medium\" add_caption=\"yes\" style=\"vc_box_rounded\" onclick=\"img_link_large\"][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\"1\/2\" css=\".vc_custom_1532162092980{background-color: #e6e6e6 !important;}\"][vc_column_text el_class=\"entrytxt\"]Cabbage aphid (Brevicoryne brassicae). A pale green or pale blue aphid found on crucifers and cabbage species. The damage caused by aphids consists of weakening the plant: juices necessary for growth are sucked out by the aphids. This causes deformations&hellip;' class=\"encyclopedia\">Cabbage aphid<\/a> <em>(Brevicoryne brassicae)<\/em>.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&rdquo;1\/3&Prime; css=&rdquo;.vc_custom_1532102790165{background-color: #ffffff !important;}&rdquo;][vc_custom_heading text=&rdquo;Fungi &amp; diseases&rdquo; font_container=&rdquo;tag:h4|text_align:center|color:%23ffffff&rdquo; google_fonts=&rdquo;font_family:Lato%3A100%2C100italic%2C300%2C300italic%2Cregular%2Citalic%2C700%2C700italic%2C900%2C900italic|font_style:400%20regular%3A400%3Anormal&rdquo; css=&rdquo;.vc_custom_1537888560108{background-color: #585858 !important;}&rdquo;][vc_column_text el_class=&rdquo;entrytxt&rdquo;]Poor growth, plant wilting, swollen roots rotting away: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.plantenplagen.nl\/en\/plantenplagen\/clubroot\/\" target=\"_blank\" title='[vc_row][vc_column width=\"2\/3\"][vc_column_text el_id=\"topentry\" el_class=\"topentry\"]Clubroot is a parasite of crucifers, whose spores can survive in the soil for 10 to 15 years. [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\"1\/3\"][vc_column_text el_id=\"entrytxt\" el_class=\"entrytxt\" css=\".vc_custom_1539183837845{padding-left: 20px !important;}\"][\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row gap=\"35\" css=\".vc_custom_1532162142715{background-color: #e6e6e6 !important;}\"][vc_column width=\"1\/2\"][vc_single_image image=\"2245\" img_size=\"medium\" add_caption=\"yes\" style=\"vc_box_rounded\" onclick=\"img_link_large\"][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\"1\/2\" css=\".vc_custom_1532162092980{background-color: #e6e6e6 !important;}\"][vc_column_text el_class=\"entrytxt\"]Clubroot (Plasmodiophora brassicae) is a parasite of crucifers (Brassicaceae), whose spores can survive&hellip;' class=\"encyclopedia\">Clubroot<\/a> <em>(Plasmodiophora brassicae)<\/em>.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&rdquo;1\/3&Prime; css=&rdquo;.vc_custom_1532102799994{background-color: #ffffff !important;}&rdquo;][vc_custom_heading text=&rdquo;Other&rdquo; font_container=&rdquo;tag:h4|text_align:center|color:%23ffffff&rdquo; google_fonts=&rdquo;font_family:Lato%3A100%2C100italic%2C300%2C300italic%2Cregular%2Citalic%2C700%2C700italic%2C900%2C900italic|font_style:400%20regular%3A400%3Anormal&rdquo; css=&rdquo;.vc_custom_1532164377225{background-color: #585858 !important;}&rdquo;][vc_column_text el_id=&rdquo;entrytxt&rdquo; el_class=&rdquo;entrytxt&rdquo;]Leaf edges turn brown: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.plantenplagen.nl\/en\/plantenplagen\/calcium-deficiency\/\" target=\"_blank\" title='[vc_row][vc_column width=\"2\/3\"][vc_column_text el_id=\"topentry\" el_class=\"topentry\"]Calcium deficiency is not common; a deficiency causes low pH, i.e., acidic soil. [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\"1\/3\"][vc_column_text el_id=\"entrytxt\" el_class=\"entrytxt\" css=\".vc_custom_1685874324789{padding-left: 20px !important;}\"]Also known as: Blossom end rot Bitter pit (apple) Internal browning (apple) Do not confuse with: Potassium deficiency[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row gap=\"35\" css=\".vc_custom_1532162142715{background-color: #e6e6e6 !important;}\"][vc_column width=\"1\/2\"][vc_single_image image=\"2429\" img_size=\"medium\" add_caption=\"yes\" style=\"vc_box_rounded\" onclick=\"img_link_large\"][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\"1\/2\" css=\".vc_custom_1532162092980{background-color: #e6e6e6 !important;}\"][vc_column_text el_class=\"entrytxt\"]Calcium&hellip;' class=\"encyclopedia\">calcium deficiency<\/a>.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":14,"template":"","categories":[],"tags":[],"encyclopedia-category":[653],"encyclopedia-tag":[873],"class_list":["post-14247","encyclopedia","type-encyclopedia","status-publish","hentry","encyclopedia-category-vegetable-garden","encyclopedia-tag-brassica-oleracea"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.plantenplagen.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/encyclopedia\/14247","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.plantenplagen.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/encyclopedia"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.plantenplagen.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/encyclopedia"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.plantenplagen.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.plantenplagen.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14247"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.plantenplagen.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14247"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.plantenplagen.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14247"},{"taxonomy":"encyclopedia-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.plantenplagen.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/encyclopedia-category?post=14247"},{"taxonomy":"encyclopedia-tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.plantenplagen.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/encyclopedia-tag?post=14247"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}